vs. Some codons specify the same amino acid. Explanation: codons are triplets of nucleotides in mRNA that are used for protein synthesis (translation). A codon specifies a single amino acid, but there are exceptions. The tRNA molecule contains anticodons, nucleotide triplets complementary to codons. So, during translation, the tRNA carries the amino acid, which matches the codon on the mRNA.
2. the genetic code includes specific start and stop codons. TRUE – for every gene there is a start codon (TAC) and one of 3 many stop codons. The genetic code is the same in almost all living organisms. FALSE- different species even kingdoms have differences in their genome which explains their physical and physiological differences
Answer 6
I think you forgot the picture. I will respond when you place it. Explanation:
The genetic code is made up of 64 codons. Explanation: The genetic code is a set of known rules in which it helps encode information about DNA or mRNA sequences (genetic material), which is then translated into proteins by living cells. They consist of 64 codons and are in fact highly parallel in all organisms. They help determine the amino acid sequence of a protein and each codon usually consists of 3 nucleotides.
C. They all use a copy-paste mechanism. Explanation: DNA transposons can undergo replicative or non-replicative transposition. Replicative transposition uses a “copy and paste” mechanism that involves introducing a new copy of the transposable element into a new position, while the old copy remains in the original position. This determines an increase in the number of copies. Non-replicative transposition uses a “cut and paste” mechanism which involves cleaving the transposable element from its position and inserting it into a new position without increasing the number of copies. Retrotransposons, on the other hand, move through RNA intermediates generated by reverse transcriptase.
Answer 7
your bi got this like 2 minutes ago Explanation:
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There is nothing here that shows the statements, but what is true is that your genetic makeup is inherited from your parents.
The genetic code refers to all the genetic information that we inherit from our parents or pass on to our children. Explanation:
The phrase “They can cause mutations by inserting themselves into genes” is false. Explanation: Transposable genetic elements are parts of DNA that can be added to it using the same copy-paste mechanism, they can prevent mutations in some cases, which makes the phrase “they can cause mutations in inserting into genes” wrong because they reverse mutations, don’t cause them.
Answer 6
I think you forgot the picture. I will respond when you place it. Explanation:
where are the explanatory statements:
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There is nothing here that shows the statements, but what is true is that your genetic makeup is inherited from your parents.