What mass (in g) of NH3 must be dissolved in 475 g of methanol to make a 0.250 m solution?

I do not know…. Please help me explain these things. I really want to understand this.

Answer 1

first take moles of solute (NH3)
molality = moles of solute / kg of solvent

0.250 m = mol NH3/0.475 kg

mole NH3 = 0.11875

calculate weight of solute from moles

(0.11875 mol) (17.04 g/mol) = 2.0235 g

answer 2

*475g(1kg/1000g)= 0.475kg *molar mass of NH3= 17.03g/mol

*molality = mol solute/kg of solvent
=> 0.250= x/0.475kg => (0.475).250= 0.119 mol

0.119mol(17.03g/1mol) = 2.03g NH3

Source(s): I asked the same question on my chemistry exam

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