It therefore forms 2 covalent bonds. I hope this helps you! Photon
are formed by nitrogen if each of its unpaired electrons participates in a bond. Further explanation: The bond formed by the mutual sharing of electrons between bonded atoms is called a covalent bond. It is also known as molecular bonding. Covalent compounds are the compounds formed by the sharing of electrons between two or more nonmetals. The octet rule is the rule that elements tend to bond with other elements and acquire eight electrons in their valence shells. This results in obtaining a stable noble gas configuration. For example, the formation of occurs according to the octet rule. The electronic configuration of sodium is whereas that of chlorine is . Chlorine is one electron away from the stable noble gas configuration, and sodium can reach the stable configuration by losing an electron. Thus, sodium loses an electron and forms a cation and chlorine gains this electron to complete its octet. In the case of nitrogen: The atomic number of nitrogen is 7. Its ground state electronic configuration is . The partial orbital diagram is the schematic representation of the distribution of electrons in the valence shell only. In the case of nitrogen, the valence shell is 2s and 2p. (See attached image). The nitrogen atom consists of five electrons in its valence shell. Of these five electrons, two are paired and present in 2s, while three remain unpaired in 2p. If the three unpaired electrons are used, it will accept three electrons from neighboring atoms to create three covalent bonds. The nitrogen octet is completed by the formation of three covalent bonds with neighboring atoms. Learn more: 1. Identification of ionic bonds: 2. Chemical bonds in NaCl: Answer details: Series: High School Discipline: Chemistry Chapter: Ionic and covalent compounds Keywords: covalent bonds, nitrogen, unpaired electrons, bond, 3, paired electrons, compound covalent, molecular bond, covalent bond, mutual sharing of electrons, five electrons, partial orbital diagram, electron distribution.
Oxygen usually forms two covalent bonds or one covalent double bond. Explanation: A covalent bond is formed by sharing 2 electrons, 1 electron from each of the atoms sharing their electrons. The number of bonds each element can form depends on the number of valence (outermost) electrons it contains. Oxygen has 6 electrons in its valence shell and needs 2 extra electrons, thus forming a double bond.
are formed by nitrogen if each of its unpaired electrons participates in a bond. Further explanation: The bond formed by the mutual sharing of electrons between bonded atoms is called a covalent bond. It is also known as molecular bonding. Covalent compounds are the compounds formed by the sharing of electrons between two or more nonmetals.
The octet rule is the rule that elements tend to bond with other elements and acquire eight electrons in their valence shells. This results in obtaining a stable noble gas configuration.
For example, the formation of NaCl occurs according to the octet rule. The electronic configuration of sodium is whereas that of chlorine is . Chlorine is one electron away from the stable noble gas configuration, and sodium can reach the stable configuration by losing an electron. Thus, sodium loses an electron and forms a cation and chlorine gains this electron to complete its octet. The atomic number of nitrogen is 7. Its ground state electronic configuration is . The partial orbital diagram is the schematic representation of the distribution of electrons in the valence shell only. In the case of nitrogen, the valence shell is 2. Nitrogen has five electrons in its valence shell. Among these five electrons, two are paired while three remain unpaired. If the three unpaired electrons are used, it will accept three electrons from neighboring atoms to create three covalent bonds. Learn more: 1. Difference between heat and temperature: 2. Solubility in grams per litre:
Answer Details: Year: College
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Ionic and Covalent Compounds
Key words: covalent bonds, nitrogen, unpaired electrons, bonding, partial orbital diagram, configuration, valence shell, mutual sharing, octet rule.
Carbon can form four covalent bonds Explanation:
Answer 6
Four covalent bonds. Further explanations Covalent (or homopolar) bonds occur based on the use or sharing of electron pairs. Covalent bonds form between non-metallic elements. We have the electronic configuration of a carbon atom as follows: The electronic configuration of carbon is The electrons are distributed in the 1st and 2nd orbit. Shell K (n = 1) = 2 electrons.
L shell (n = 2) = 4 electrons. From this we can see that the carbon atom has four unpaired electrons which are in the outer shell called valence electrons. Carbon atoms with four electrons in the outer shell need four extra electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, like a noble gas. Therefore, carbon atoms can form four covalent bonds with other non-metallic atoms such as hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, halogens and even with carbon atoms themselves. Remember that a carbon atom can form single, double or triple bonds with other carbon atoms. Read more Flammability as one of the chemical properties About single bonds in fatty acids The chemical formula of nitrobenzene Keywords: how many, covalent bonds, carbon, each of its unpaired electrons participates in a bond, valence , outer shell, orbit, stable, electronic configuration, non-metallic atoms
Answer 7
Hydrogen can form only one covalent bond if each of its unpaired electrons participates in a bond.
More explanation:
The chemical bond is formed by the attraction of atoms or ions. Due to electronegativity, atoms are able to attract electrons into a chemical bond. Chemical bond is also formed using valence electrons in an atom. Link shapes must obey the octet rule.
A covalent bond is the bond formed by the mutual sharing of electrons between bonded atoms. Covalent bonds are formed by sharing one or more pairs of electrons. They are also called molecular bonds.
Electron configuration is the arrangement of electrons into orbital shells and subshells. It is mainly determined by the atomic number of the atom in the periodic table.
The electronic configuration of hydrogen is that hydrogen is not an electronegative atom. Due to the presence of a valence electron in hydrogen, it sometimes forms covalent bonds with other atoms. Hydrogen has a 1s valence subshell, which can hold a maximum of two electrons. It has a valence electron in its outermost shell which pairs with an electron from any other element and completes its doublet. Additionally, hydrogen covalently shares its single electron with other atoms that need additional electrons to fill their valence shell.
Therefore, hydrogen can only form one covalent bond, pairing its lone electron with another unpaired electron from another atom.
Learn more:
1. Which molecule cannot be adequately described by a single Lewis structure?
2. Whether carbon dioxide and water have the same geometry or not
Response details:
Series: High School
Subject: Chemistry
Chapter: Chemical bond and molecular structure
Keywords: covalent bond, chemical bond, valence electron, hydrogen, 1s, doublet, covalent bond, electrons and subshell.
Nitrogen can form 3 covalent bonds if each of its unpaired electrons participates in a bond. The nitrogen atom forms 3 bonds according to the octet rule because it has 5 valence electrons. This means that it needs 3 bonds or three extra electrons. Supplementary Explanation; Bond Chemistry A bond is a type of force that forms between different atoms through the sharing or transfer of electrons. Octet Rule According to the octet rule, for an atom to be stable, it must have the maximum number of electrons in its outermost energy level. Therefore, a four-electron atom requires four extra electrons to achieve stability. Types of Chemical Bonds. Covalent Bond This is a type of bond that forms between non-metallic atoms. It is formed as a result of the sharing of electrons between the non-metallic atoms involved. electrons come from an atom. Ionic Bonding This is a type of bonding that occurs between metal ions and non-metal ions. Ionic bonding occurs as a result of the transfer of electrons from a metallic atom to another non-metallic atom. After electron transfer, the metal atom loses electrons to form a cation while the nonmetal atom gains electrons to form an anion. Other types of chemical bonds include; Hydrogen bonds Metallic bonds Dipole-dipole interactions, etc. Keywords: Chemical bond, covalent bond, atom Learn more about: Chemistry Ionic bonds: Covalent bonds: Level: High school Discipline: Chemistry Theme: structure and bond Sub-theme: Covalent bond
Oxygen forms two covalent bonds or a single double bond. Further explanation: Oxygen forms two covalent bonds or one covalent double bond. It has two unpaired electrons. Oxygen has six electrons in its outermost orbit which are involved in bonding. A covalent bond:
A bond formed by the mutual sharing of electrons is called a covalent bond. The valence electrons of an atom are involved in the formation of a covalent bond. Covalent bond is of several types, depending on their bonding atom types or bond order. The oxygen atom containing six electrons in its outermost orbit forms a covalent double bond. According to bond order, here are the three types of covalent bonds:
Single covalent bond:
The type of covalent bond formed by the mutual sharing of a pair of electrons is called a single covalent bond. For example: The bond in hydrochloric acid is a covalent bond. Double covalent bond:
A bond formed by the mutual sharing of two pairs of electrons is called a covalent double bond. For instance:
Bonding to carbon dioxide, etc. Triple covalent bond:
A bond formed by sharing three pairs of electrons with each other is called a triple covalent bond. For example: Bond present in acetylene, etc.
Bond Strength: A covalent double bond is stronger than a covalent single bond and a covalent triple bond is stronger than a covalent double bond. Response Details
Subject: Chemistry
Level: College
Key words
A covalent bond
single covalent bond
covalent double bond
triple covalent bond
Link strength Learn more to assess
Quick response. A single hydrogen atom can form a covalent bond. A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms, according to the Georgia State University HyperPhysics website. Atoms share valence electrons, which are found in the outermost shell of the atom.
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